BIBLIOGRAPHY
PAPACY FROM CONSTANTINE TO LUTHER: analytical History
ADMINISTRATION
Ch. Pietri, Roma Christiana I-II
Thomas F. X. Noble, The Republic of St. Peter. The Birth of the Papal State 680-825 (Philadelphia, 1984) chapter 7
Jeffrey Richards, The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages 476-752 (London, 1979), Part V
Detlev Jasper and Horst Fuhrmann, Papal Letters in the Early Middle Ages (Washington, D.C., 2001)
R. L. Poole, Lectures on the History of the Papal Chancery (Cambridge, 1915)
Beck, et al., From the High Middle Ages to the Eve of the Reformation (= H. Jedin & J. Dolan, Handbook of Church History, iv) (London, 1969), ch. 34
R. Cheney, The Study of the Medieval Papal Chancery (Glasgow, 1966)
Jane Sayers, Papal Government and England during the Pontificate of Honorius III (1216-1227) (Cambridge, 1984)
Jane Sayers, Innocent III (London, 1994)
G. Barraclough, ‘The English Royal Chancery and the Papal Chancery in the Reign of Henry III’, Mitteilungen des Instituts fuer oesterreichische Geschichtsforschung, 62 (1954), pp. 365-378
C. R. Cheney, The Study of the Medieval Papal Chancery (Glasgow, 1966)
John E. Weakland, ‘Administrative and Fiscal Centralization under John XXII, 1316-1334’, Catholic Historical Review, 54 (1968), pp. 39-54, 285-310
Registres des papes du XIIIe siecle and Registres et lettres des papes du XIVe siecle
are on the openshelves in the Ecclesiastical History room of the I.H.R.
DOCTRINE
H. Denzinger, The Sources of Catholic Dogma, translated by Roy J. Deferrari
(St. Louis & London, 1957)
James T. Shotwell and Louise Ropes Loomis, The See of Peter (New York, 1991), pp. 658-661
F. Dvornik, Byzantium and the Roman Primacy (1966)
Jeffrey Richards, The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages 476-752 (London, 1979), chs. 4-6, 9, 11
Thomas F. X. Noble, The Republic of St. Peter. The Birth of the Papal State 680-825 (Philadelphia, 1984) pp. 12-14
Alexander Hamilton Thompson, ‘Medieval Doctrine to the Lateran Council of 1215’ in The Cambridge Medieval History [the old one!], vi, (Cambridge, 1957), ch. 19
John of Salisbury’s Memoirs of the Papal Court, ed. & transl. Marjorie Chibnall (London 1956), pp. 15-41
G. H. Joyce, Christian Marriage (London, 1933)pp. 167-176
J. Koch, ‘Philosophische und theologische Irrtumslisten, 1270-1329’, in Melanges Mandonnet, ii. 305-29, repr in his Kleine Schriften (2 vols., Rome, 1973)
Malcolm Lambert, Medieval Heresy. Popular Movements from the Gregorian Reform to the Reformation, (Oxford, 1992 edn.), ch. 6, pp. 91-104
C. H. Lawrence, The Friars. The Impact of the Early Mendicant Movement on Western Society, ch. 8
D. L. d’Avray, ‘Christendom: Medieval Christianity’, in Companion Encyclopedia of Theology, ed. P. Byrne and L. Houlden (London, 1995) 206-229, at 219-222
R. W. Southern, ‘The Changing role of universities in medieval Europe’, Historical Research 60 (1987), 133-146, at pp. 134-141
J. Gill, The Council of Florence (1959)
LAW
Lotte Kéry, Canonical Collections of the Early Middle Ages (ca. 400-1140): a bibliographical guide to the manuscripts and Literature (Washington, D.C., 1999)
Detlev Jasper and Horst Fuhrmann, Papal Letters in the Early Middle Ages (Washington, D.C., 2001)
James A. Brundage, Medieval Canon Law (London 1995)
Kathleen G. Cushing, Papacy and Law in the Gregorian Revolution. The Canonistic Work of Anselm of Lucca (Oxford, 1998)
Jane Sayers, Innocent III. Leader of Europe, 1198-1216 (London, 1994), pp. 118-124 (very good)
Jane Sayers, Papal Judges Delegate in the Province of Canterbury, 1198-1254 (Oxford, 1971)
P. Herde, ‘Papal Formularies of Justice (13th-16th Centuries. Their Development and Significance for medieval Canon Law’, in Proceedings of the Second International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, ed. S. Kuttner and J. J. Ryan (Vatican City, 1965), pp. 321-345
R. Brentano, York Metropolitan Jurisdiction and Papal Judges Delegate (1279-1296) (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1959)
J. A. Brundage, Medieval Canon Law (London, 1995)
E. Vodola, Excommunication in the Middle Ages (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1986
W. Ullmann, Studia Gratiana 13 (1967), pp. 457-89
G. Barraclough, Public Notaries and the Roman Curia: A Calendar and Study of a Formularium Notariorum Curie from the Early Years of the Fourteenth Century (London, 1934)
Herde, ‘Papal Formularies of Justice (13th-16th Centuries. Their Development and Significance for medieval Canon Law’, in Proceedings of the Second International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, ed. S. Kuttner and J. J. Ryan (Vatican City, 1965), pp. 321-345
G. Barraclough, ‘Formulare fuer Suppliken aus der ersten Haelfte des 13. Jahrhunderts’ in Archiv für katholisches Kirchenrecht 150 (1935), pp. 435-456
G. Fransen, Les Collections Canoniques (Typologie des Sources, 10; Turnhout, 1973)
J. Gaudemet, Les Sources du Droit Canonique VIIIe-XXe siècle (Paris, 1993)
FINANCES
E. Lunt, Papal Revenues in the Middle Ages, 2 vols.(New York: Columbia University Press, 1934)
*W.E. Lunt, Financial Relations of the Papacy with England to 1327 (Cambridge, Mass., 1939)
W. E. Lunt, ‘The Financial System of the Medieval Papacy in the light of Recent Literature’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 23
Leonard Boyle, A Survey of the Vatican Archives and of its Medieval Holdings (Toronto, 1972), p. 40 ff., and p. 154 ff.
John E. Weakland, ‘Administrative and Fiscal Centralization under John XXII, 1316-1334’, Catholic Historical Review, 54 (1968), pp. 39-54, 285-310
CHURCH AND STATE
P. Partner, The Lands of St. Peter (1972)
Jeffrey Richards, The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages 476-752 (London, 1979), ch. 1
W. Ullmann, The Growth of Papal Government in the Middle Ages. A Study in the Ideologoical Relation of Clerical to Lay Power (London, 1970)
Brian Tierney, The Crisis of Church and State 1050-1300 (1964)
Leyser, C., ‘The Polemics of the Papal Revolution’, in S. Smalley, ed., Trends in Medieval Political Thought
J. A. Watt, The Theory of Papal Monarchy in the Thirteenth Century (1966)
Dyson, R. W., ed. Giles of Rome, On Ecclesiastical Power
J. A. Watt (ed.), John of Paris, On Royal and Papal Power,
J. Coleman, ‘The Dominican Political Theory of John of Paris in its Context’ in D. Wood (ed.), The Church and Sovereignty c. 590-1918. Essays in Honour of Michael Wilks (Studies in Church History Subsidia 9; Oxford, 1991)
MEDIEVAL PAPACY: MA BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHY
Ady, C.M. Pius II (1913)
Barraclough, G. Papal Provisions (1935)
Barraclough, G. The Medieval Papacy
Benson, R. The Bishop Elect
Black, A.J. Monarchy and Community. Political Ideas in the Late Conciliar Controversy, 1430-1450 (1970)
Black, A.J. ‘The Political Ideas of Conciliarism’, Journal of Ecclesiastical History (1969)
Boase, T.S.R. Boniface VIII (1933)
Bolton, B. The Medieval Reformation (1983)
Brooke, C.N.L. ‘Innocent III and Gregory IX’, in his Medieval Church and Society (1971)
Chodorow, S. Christian Political Theory and Church Politics in the mid twelfth century
Cowdrey, H.E.J. ‘The Papacy, the Patarenes and the Church of Milan’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society (1968)
Crowder, C.M.D. Unity, Heresy and Reform 1378-1460 (1977)
Davies, C. ‘The Statute of Provisors, 1351’, History (1953)
Devisse, J. Hincmar, Archevèque de Reims, 845-82 (1975)
Dudden, F.H. Gregory the Great (1905)
Dvornik, F. Byzantium and the Roman Primacy (1966)
Emerton, E. Humanism and Tyranny (1925) has the Ordinances of Albornoz in translation
Fliche, A. & Martin, V. Histoire de l’Eglise, vols. X-XV (1950-64)
Gaudemet, J. La formation du droit séculier et du droit de l’église aux IVe et Ve siècles (1957)
Gerbert Letters, trans. H.P. Lattin (1961)
Gilchrist ‘Canon law aspects of the 11th-century Gregorian Reform programme’, Journal of Ecclesiastical History (1962)
Gill, J. The Council of Florence (1959)
Gill, J. Byzantium and the Papacy, 1198-1400 (1979)
Gregory VII Correspondence, trans. E. Emerton (1932)
Hay, D. The Church in Italy in the Fifteenth Century (1977)
Housley, N. The Italian Crusades (1982)
Jacob, E.F. Essays in the Conciliar Epoch (1953)
Kennan, E. ‘The De Consideratione of St. Bernard of Clairvaux and the Papacy: a Review of Scholarship’, Traditio, 23 (1967)
Levison, W. England and the Continent in the Eighth Century 91949)
Leyser, K. ‘The Polemics of the Papal Revolution’, Trends in Medieval Political Thought, ed. B. Smalley
Llewellyn, P.B. ‘The Roman Church in the Seventh Century: the legacy of Gregory’, Journal of Ecclesiastical History (1974)
Loomis, L.R. ‘Nationality at the Council of Constance’, American Historical Review (1939)
Loomis, L.R., eds. Mundy, J.H. & Woody, K.M. The Council of Constance: the unification of the church (1961)
Mallett, M. The Borgias (1969)
Markus, R.A. ‘Gregory the Great’s Europe’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society (1981)
Mitchell, R.J. The Laurel and the Tiara (1963) – on Pius II
Mollat, G. The Popes of Avignon (trans. 1963)
Moore, R.I. ‘Family, Community and Cult on the Eve of the Gregorian Reform’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society (1980)
Morrall, J.B. Gerson and the Great Schism (1960)
Morris, C. The Papal Monarchy (use table of contents)
Morrison, K.J. Tradition and Authority in the Western Church (1969)
Noble, T.F.X. The Republic of St. Peter. The Birth of the Papal State 680-825 (1984)
Offler, H.S. ‘Empire and Papacy: the last struggle’, Transactions of the Royal Historical Society (1956)
Pacaut, M. Alexandre III (1956)
Partner, P. The Papal State under Martin V (1958)
Partner, P. ‘Papal Financial Policy in the Renaissance’, Past and Present (1981)
Partner, P. ‘The Budget of the Roman Church in the Renaissance Period’, in E.F. Jacob (ed.), Italian Renaissance Studies (1960)
Partner, P. The Lands of St. Peter (1972)
Pennington, K. Pope and Bishops. The Papal Monarchy in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries (1984)
Pietri, C. Roma Christiana. Recherches sur l’église de Rome, son organisation, sa politique, son idéologie de Miltiade à Sixte (311-440), 2 vols. (Bibliothèque des écoles francaises d’Athènes et de Rome, 284-5; Rome, 1976)
Pius II Memoirs of a Renaissance Pope (trans. 1958)
Powicke, F.M. ‘Boniface VIII’, in his The Christian Life in the Middle Ages (1935)
Renouard, Y. The Avignon Papacy, 1305-1403 (trans. 1970)
Richards, J. The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages
Robinson, I.S. ‘Pope Gregory VII, the Princes and the Pactum 1072-1080’, English Historical Review (1973)
Robinson, I.S. Authority and Resistance in the Investiture Contest (1978)
Robinson, I.S. ‘Gregory VII and the Soldiers of Christ’, History (1973)
Robinson, I.S. ‘The Friendship Network of Gregory VII’, History (1973)
Smalley, B. ‘Church and State, 1300-77: theory and fact’, in Europe in the Late Middle Ages, cit.
Southern, R.W. Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages (section on the Papacy)
Southern, R.W. Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages (1970 edition)
Swanson, R.N. Universities, Academics and the Great Schism (1979)
Talbot, C.H. The Anglo-Saxon Missionaries in Germany (1954)
Tellenbach, G. Church, State and Christian Society at the Time of the Investiture Contest (1940)
Thomson, J.A.F. Popes and Princes, 1417-1517 (1980)
Tierney, B. Foundations of Conciliar Theory (1955)
Tierney, B. The Crisis of Church and State, 1030-1300 (1966)
Tierney, B. The Origins of Papal Infallibility, 1150-1350 (1972)
Tierney, B. ‘The Continuity of Papal Theory in the Thirteenth Century’, Medieval Studies (1965)
Tillmann, H. Pope Innocent III (1980 trans.)
Ullmann, W. A Short History of the Papacy in the Middle Ages (1972)
Ullmann, W. ‘The Pontificate of Adrian IV’, Cambridge Historical Journal (1955)
Ullmann, W. ‘Boniface VIII and his Contemporary Scholarship’, Journal of Theological Studies (1976), repr. in his Scholarship and Politics in the Middle Ages (1978)
Ullmann, W. The Origins of the Great Schism (1948)
Ullmann, W. ‘Leo I and the theme of Papal Primacy’, Journal of Theological Studies (1960)
Ullmann, W. The Church and Law in the Earlier Middle Ages (1975)
Wallace-Hadrell, J.M. The Frankish Church (1983)
Watt, J.A. The Theory of Papal Monarchy in the Thirteenth Century (1966)
Zema, D.B. ‘Economic Reorganisation of the Roman See during the Gregorian Reform’, Studi Gregoriani, i (1947)
ESSAY BIBLIOGRAPHIES
*Asterisks mark questions for advanced students
# Assess the nature and extent of papal authority c. 400 – c. 700
Richards, J., The Popes and the Papacy in the Early Middle Ages 476-752
Jasper, D., and Fuhrmann, H., Papal Letters in the Early Middle Ages (Washington, D.C., 2001) pp. 1-96
Marcus, R., ‘Gregory the Great’s Europe’, [Transactions of the] Royal Historical Society (1981)
Wallace-Hadrill, J, The Frankish Church (1983)
Ullmann, W., Short History of the Medieval Papacy
Partner, P., The Lands of St. Peter
Dvornik, F., Byzantium and the Roman Primacy
Noble, T., ‘A New Look at the Historia Pontificalis’I, in Archivum Historiae Pontificiae, 23 (1985), 347-58
Conte, P., Chiesa e primato nelle lettere dei papi del secolo VII (Milan, 1971)
Pietri, C, Roma Christiana. Recherches sur l’église de Rome, son organisation, sa politique, son idéologie de Miltiade à Sixte (311-440), 2 vols. (Bibliothèque des écoles francaises d’Athènes et de Rome, 284-5; Rome, 1976)
*What can early papal decretals tell us about the nature of papal government at the beginning of the Middle Ages?
Early papal decretal collection by Dionysius Exiguus is in Migne, Patrologia Latina, 67, cols. 230-316.
Jasper, D., and Fuhrmann, H., Papal Letters in the Early Middle Ages (Washington, D.C., 2001), pp. 9-13 for bibliography and background
# Did Gregory the Great have a political agenda?
Richards, J., Consul of God
Bede, Ecclesiastical History
Marcus, R., ‘Gregory the Great’s Europe’, [Transactions of the] Royal Historical Society (1981)
Ullmann, Short History
Barraclough, Medieval Papacy
*# What can the ‘register’ of Gregory the Great tell us about the nature of his government as pope?
Gregory I, Gregorii I papae Registrum epistolarum, ed. P. Ewald and L. M. Hartmann, Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Epistolae i and ii, , [or Registrum epistolarum libri I-XIV, ed. D. Norberg, Corpus Christianorum Latinorum, 140, 140A (Turnhout, 1982)
Jasper, D., and Fuhrmann, H., Papal Letters in the Early Middle Ages, pp. 70-81
# In what ways did papal aims change during the eighth and ninth centuries?
Davis, Raymond (transl.), The Lives of the Eighth-Century Popes (Liber Pontificalis) (Liverpool, 1992)
Davis, Raymond (transl.), The Lives of the Ninth-Century Popes (Liber Pontificalis. The ancient biographies of ten popes from AD 817-891 (Liverpool, 1995)
Noble, T., ‘A New Look at the Historia Pontificalis’I, in Archivum Historiae Pontificiae, 23 (1985), 347-58
Noble, T., The Republic of St. Peter: the Birth of the Papal State (Philadelphia, 1984)
Noble, T., ‘Literacy and Papal Government in late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages’, in R. McKitterick (ed.), The Uses of Literacy in the Early Middle Ages (Cambridge, 1990), pp. 82-108
Barraclough, Medieval Papacy
Ullmann, W., Growth of Papal Government
Wallace-Hadrill, J. M. The Frankish Church
Jedin, H., Handbook of Church History, iii
Morrison, K., Tradition and Authority in the Western Church 300-1140 (Princeton, 1969)
Sullivan, R., ‘The Papacy and Missionary Activity in the Early Middle Ages’, Mediaeval Studies 17 (1955) 46-106
# Who won the Investitute Contest?
Cowdrey, H. E. J., Pope Gregory VII, 1073-1085 (1998)
Cowdrey, H. E. J., Popes, Monks, and Crusaders
Cowdrey, H. E. J. (ed. & transl.), Gregory VII. Epistolae Vagantes
Morris, C., The Papal Monarchy
Blumenthal, . R., The Investiture Contest
Tierney, B., The Crisis of Church and State 1050-1300
Brooke, C. N. L., Europe in the Central Middle Ages
Leyser, C., ‘The Polemics of the Papal Revolution’, in S. Smalley, ed., Trends in Medieval Political Thought
Cushing, Kathleen, Papacy and Law in the Gregorian Revolution. The Canonistic Work of Anselm of Lucca (Oxford, 1998)
Robinson, I. S., The Papacy 1073-1198. Continuity and Innovation (Cambridge, 1990)
# Compare and Contrast the Impact of th Gregorian Reform in England and on the Continent
From the previous bibliography: items by Cowdrey, Morris
+:
Brooke, Z. N., The English Church and the Papacy
Barlow, F, The English Chuirch 1066-1154 (1979)
Southern, R. W., St. Ansel
Southern, R. W., The Making of the Middle Ages
Cantor, N., Church, Kingship and Lay Investitute in England
Brooke, C. N. L., Europe in the Central Middle Ages, chs. xii and xi
# Would you agree that the pontificate of Alexander III saw the triumph of papal over secular authority?
Tierney, B., The Crisis of Church and State
Ullmann, W., A Short History of the Medieval papacy
Robinson, I. S., The Papacy 1073-1198
Partner, P. The Lands of St. Peter
Pacaut, M., Alexandre III
Mierow, C. (transl.) The Deeds of Frederick Barbarossa by Otto of Freising and his Continuator
Morris, C., The Papal Monarchy
# What can the Historia Pontificalis of John of Salisbury tell us about the twelfth century revolution in government?
Chibnall, M. (ed.), Historia Pontificalis of John of Salisbury
Robinson, I. S., The Papacy 1073-1198
Southern, R. W., Western Society and the Church in the Middle Ages, ch. 4: II
[Background: Clanchy, M., From Memory to Written Record second edition, 1993)]
# What do Innocent III’s Letters concerning England tell us about the nature of his power?
Cheney, C. R., and Semple, W. H., Selected Letters of Innocent III concerning England
Background:
Warren, W., King John
Morris, C., The Papal Monarchy
Powicke, F. M., Stephen Langton
Beck, H.-G., et al. Handbook of Church History, iv
Sayers, Jane, Innocent III (1994)
*# What can an analysis of papal decretals in the Corpus Iuris Canonici tell us about the nature of papal government in the later twelfth and early thirteenth centuries? You may confine yourself to a small number of examples.
Friedberg (ed.), Corpus Iuris Canonici ii (Leipzig, 1881)
# Analyse the consequences of the conflict between thirteenth-century popes and the Hohenstaufen
Morris, C., The Papal Monarchy
Larner, J., Italy in the Age of Dante and Petrarch
Abulafia, D., Frederick II: a Medieval Emperor
Beck, H.-G., et al. Handbook of Church History, iv
Watt, J., ch. 21 New Cambridge Medieval History, v
Housely, N., The Italian Crusades: the papal-Angevin alliance and the Crusades against Christian lay powers 1154-1343 (Oxford, 1982)
Peters, E., The Shadow King: rex inutilis in medieva Law and Literature 751-1327
Dunbabin, Jean, Charles I of Anjou : power, kingship and state-making in
thirteenth-century Europe (1998)
Herde, P., ‘Ein Pamphlet der päpstliichen Kurie gegen Kaiser Friedrich II von 1145-6 (‘Eger cui lenia’), Deutsches Archiv, 23 (1967), 418-538
Graef, F., Die Publizistik in der letzten Epoche Kaiser Friedrichs II (Heidelberg, 1909)
*# How close does the papal chancery come to Max Weber’s ideal type of bureaucracy between 1049 and 1331?
Weber, Max, Economy and Society, vol. ii, p. 956 ff. (= p. 551 ff. of the 1976 edition of Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft)
Sayers, Jane, Papal Government and England during the Pontificate of Honorius III (1984)
Poole, R.L. Lectures on the History of the Papal Chancery down to the timne of Innocent III (19150
Barraclough, G. ‘The English Royal Chancery and the Papal Chancery in the reign of Henry III’, Mitteilungen des Instituts f. oesterreichische Geschichtsforschung 62 (1954), pp. 365-378
Frenz, T. Papsturkunden d. Mittelalters u. d. Neuzeit (1986)
Rabikauskas, P. Diplomatica Pontificia (1968 &c): ‘Periodos III’
Tangl, Michael, Die päpstlichen Kanzleiordnungen von 1200-1500 (Innsbruck, 1894)
Schwarz, B. Die Organisation kurialer Schreiberkollegien von ihrer Entstehung bus zur Mitte des 15. Jahrhunderts (1972)
La Fonctionnement administratif de la papaute d’Avignon: Aux origines de l’etat moderne (Rome, 1990)
*# How rational was canon law in the age of papal monarchy?
Weber, M., Economy and Society, pp. 828-831 (1976 German edition 480-1) and the surrounding analyses of other kinds of sacred law.
Sayers, Jane, Innocent III. Leader of Europe, 1198-1216 (London, 1994), pp. 118-124 (very good)
Sayers, Jane, Papal Judges Delegate in the Province of Canterbury, 1198-1254 (Oxford, 1971)
Herde, P., ‘Papal Formularies of Justice (13th-16th Centuries. Their Development and Significance for medieval Canon Law’, in Proceedings of the Second International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, ed. S. Kuttner and J. J. Ryan (Vatican City, 1965), pp. 321-345
Brentano, R., York Metropolitan Jurisdiction and Papal Judges Delegate (1279-1296) (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1959)
Brundage, J. A., Medieval Canon Law (London, 1995)
Vodola, E. Excommunication in the Middle Ages (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1986
Herde, P. Audientia Litterarum Contradictarum 2 vols. (1970)
Ullmann, W., Studia Gratiana 13 (1967), pp. 457-89
Barraclough, G. ‘Formulare fuer Suppliken aus der ersten Haelfte des 13. Jahrhunderts’ in Archiv für katholisches Kirchenrecht 150 (1935), pp. 435-456
Barraclough, G. Public Notaries and the Roman Curia: A Calendar and Study of a Formularium Notariorum Curie from the Early Years of the Fourteenth Century (London, 1934)
*# What was the economic basis of the papal monarchy in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries?
*W. E. Lunt, Papal Revenues in the Middle Ages, 2 vols.(New York: Columbia University Press, 1934)
*W.E. Lunt, Financial Relations of the Papacy with England to 1327 (Cambridge, Mass., 1939)
W. E. Lunt, ‘The Financial System of the Medieval Papacy in the light of Recent Literature’, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 23
Leonard Boyle, A Survey of the Vatican Archives and of its Medieval Holdings (Toronto, 1972), p. 40 ff., and p. 154 ff.
K. A. Fink, Das Vatikanische Archiv (Rome, 1951), p. 45 ff.
Clemens Bauer, ‘Die Epochen der Papstfinanz’, Historische Zeitschrift 138 (1928), pp. 458-503
F. Baethgen, ‘Quellen und Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der paepstlichen Hof-u. Finanzverwaltung unter Bonifaz VIII’, Quellen und Forschungen aus Italienischen Archiven und Bibliotheken, herausgegeben vom preussischen historischen Institut in Rom 20 (Rome, 1928-9), pp.114-237
John E. Weakland, ‘Administrative and Fiscal Centralization under John XXII, 1316-1334’, Catholic Historical Review, 54 (1968), pp. 39-54, 285-310
Tilmann Schmidt, Libri Rationum Camerae Bonifatii Papae VIII (Archivum Secretum Vaticanum, Collect. 446 necnon Intr. et ex. 5) (Scuola Vaticana di Paleografia, Diplomatica e Archivistica, Citta del Vaticano, 1984)
Bernard Guillemain, Les Recettes et les depenses de la Chambre Apostolique pour la quatrieme annee du pontificat de Clement V (1308-1309) (Introitus et Exitus 75) (Ecole Francaise de Rome, 1978)
Ludwig Dehio, ‘Der Uebergang von Natural- xu Geldbesoldung an der Kurie’ Vierteljahrschrift f. Social und Wirtschaftsgeschichte, 8 (1910), pp. 56-78
E. Goeller, ‘Zur Geschichte der paepstlichen Finanzverwaltung unter Johan XXII’ Roemische Quartalschrift, 15, 296-301
Goeller, Die Einnahmen der apostolischen Kammer unter Johann XXII
K. H. Schaefer, Sie Ausgaben der apostolischen Kammer unter Johann XXII
*# What can an analysis of one year from a papal register tell one about the content of papal government?
For a list of calendars of papal registers, see:
Frenz, T., Papsturkunden des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit (Stuttgart, 1986), pp. 89-90 (The calendars are large folio volumes in the Ecclesiastical History Room of the Institute of Historical Research: they are on the bottom level of the wall facing you as you enter the room.)
See ibid., pp. 47-49 for the source. Also
Boyle, Leonard, A Survey of the Vatican Archives and of its Medieval Holdings (Toronto, 1972)
*# Analyse the form and content of two or more original papal bulls available to you in London. You should pick bulls of roughly the same period but you may use the excercise to illustrate either similarities of differences. Note that if you choose this essay you should not re-use the same material as coursework or an examination answer
For a calendar of original bulls see:
Sayers, Jane, Original Papal Documents in England and Wales from the Accession of Pope Innocent III to the Death of Pope Benedict XI (1198-1304) (Oxford, 1999)
# Compare and contrast the views on Church and State of John of Paris and Giles of Rome
Dyson, R. W., ed. Giles of Rome, On Ecclesiastical Power
Watt, J. A., ed., John of Paris, On Royal and Papal Power,
Coleman, J, ‘The Dominican Political Theory of John of Paris in its Context’ in D. Wood (ed.), The Church and Sovereignty c. 590-1918. Essays in Honour of Michael Wilks (Studies in Church History Subsidia 9; Oxford, 1991)
Burns, J. H., The Cambridge History of Medieval Political Thought
# Would you agree that the Avignon Papacy was stifled by wealth and French influence?
Renouard, Y., The Avignon Papacy
Mollat, M., The Popes at Avignon
Mollat in the (old) Cambridge Medieval History, vii, (1932)
Barraclough, G., Papal Provisions
Southern, R. W., ‘The Changing Role of Universities in Medieval Europe’, in Historical Research (formerly Bulletin of the Institute of Historical Research) 60 (1987)
Walsh, K., ‘Archbishop Fitzralph and the Friars at the Papl Court at avignon 1357-60’, Traditio (1975)
Beck, H.-G., Handbook of Church History, iv.
The new Cambridge medieval history, vi, c. 1300-c. 1415, /edited by Michael Jones: chapter by Patrick Zutshi.
# Nationalism explains the Schism
or
# What difference did the Schism make to the Attitudes and Status of Intellectuals?
Or
# The Schism was the product of a temporary conjunction of accidental circumstances, rather than of long term developments.’ Discuss
Ullmann, W., Origins of the Great Schism
Wilks, M., The Problem of Sovereignty, index under ‘ardinals’
Beck, H.-G. (ed.) Handbook of Church History, iv
Oakley, F., The Western church in the later Middle Ages (1979)
Swanson, R., Universities, Academics, and the Great Schism
Froissart, Chronicles (Penguin translation), p. 201 ff.
Morrall, J. B., Gerson and the Great Schism
# Internal contradictins explain the collapse of conciliarism.’ Do you agree?
Tierney, B., Foundations of the Conciliar Theory
Black, A., Monarchy and Community
Jacob, E. F., Essays in the Conciliar Epoch (2nd edn., 1953)
Southern, R. W., Western Society and the Church
Thomson, John A. F. Popes and princes, 1417-1517 :politics and polity in the late medieval church
D’Avray, D. L., ‘Papal Authority and Religious Sentiment in the Late Middle Ages’, in D. Wood (ed.), The Church and Sovereignty c. 590-1918. Essays in Honour of Michael Wilks (Studies in Church History Subsidia 9; Oxford, 1991), 393-408
Partner, P., The Lands of St. Peter
# Did the papacy’s religious prestige and authority survive the schism and the conciliar movement?
Southern, R. W., Western Society and the Church
Thomson, John A. F. Popes and princes, 1417-1517 :politics and polity in the late medieval church
Lunt, E., Papal Revenues in the Middle Ages, 2 vols.(New York: Columbia University Press, 1934)
Partner, P., The Lands of St. Peter
Lawrence, C. H., The English Church and the Papacy
Gill, J., Byzantium and the Papacy, 1198-1400
O’Malley, J. W., Praise and Blame in Renaissance Rome
D’Avray, D. L., ‘Papal Authority and Religious Sentiment in the Late Middle Ages’, in D. Wood (ed.), The Church and Sovereignty c. 590-1918. Essays in Honour of Michael Wilks (Studies in Church History Subsidia 9; Oxford, 1991), 393-408